Camellia sinensis extract exhibited antibacterial effect on S. mutans and L. acidophilus. The MIC for S. mutans and L. acidophilus was 0.2% and 0.3% respectively. The MBC for S. mutans and L. acidophilus is 0.8% and 0.9% respectively. Zone of inhibition was assessed...
Sake extract is a concentrated form of the liquid obtained during the sake-making process. Sake, often referred to as rice wine, is a traditional Japanese beverage made from fermented rice. During the brewing of sake, rice undergoes a fermentation process where yeast...
Panthenol is a chemical substance made from pantothenic acid, also known as vitamin B-5. It occurs organically and can also be produced from both plant and animal sources. It’s used as an additive in various cosmetic products around the globe. In topical cosmetics,...
Vitamin B5, also called pantothenic acid, is one of eight B vitamins. It supports blood cell production and the conversion of food you eat into energy. Deficiency may lead to fatigue, headaches, and numbness in the hands and feet. Vitamin B5 in the form...